5. Impembelelo yecala eliphambili lokusika
Ukunciphisa i-angle yokuphambuka ephambili kunokunyusa amandla esixhobo sokusika, ukuphucula iimeko zokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, kwaye kubangele uburhabaxa obuncinci bomhlaba ngexesha lokucubungula. Oku kungenxa yokuba xa i-angle ephambili yokuphambuka incinci, ububanzi bokusika bude, ngoko ke amandla kwiyunithi yobude bomda wokusika buncinci. Ukongeza, ukunciphisa i-angle ephambili yokuphambuka kunokunyusa ixesha lokuphila kwesixhobo sokusika.
Ngokubanzi, xa ujika iishafti ezibhityileyo okanye i-shafts stepped, i-90° i-angle enkulu yeraki ikhethiwe; xa ujika isangqa sangaphandle, isiphelo sobuso kunye ne-chamfer, i-angle ephambili yeraki engama-45 ° ikhethwa. Ukwandisa i-angle ye-rake ephambili kunciphisa amandla e-radial component, kwenza inkqubo yokusika izinzile, ikhulise ubuninzi bokusika, kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kwe-chip-breaking.
| Ixabiso | Imeko ethile |
| I-engile yoMda omncinci | Izinto eziphathekayo ezinamandla amakhulu, ubunzima obuphezulu kunye nomgangatho owenziwe lukhuni |
| I-engile enkulu yoMda | Xa ukuqina kwesixhobo somatshini akwanelanga |
6. Impembelelo ye-angle yesibini
I-angle yesibini iyona nto iphambili echaphazela uburhabaxa bomhlaba, kwaye ubukhulu bayo buchaphazela amandla esixhobo sokusika. I-angle yesibini encinci kakhulu iya kwandisa ukukhuhlana phakathi kweflanki yesibini kunye nomphezulu osele ugqityiwe, kubangela ukungcangcazela.
Umgaqo wokukhetha i-angle yesibini kukuba kwi-machining rough okanye phantsi kweemeko ezingachaphazeli i-friction kwaye zingabangela ukungcangcazela, kufuneka kukhethwe i-angle yesibini encinci; ekugqibezeleni machining, i-angle yesibini enkulu inokukhethwa.
7. I-Radius yeKona
I-radius ye-arc yesixhobo se-tip inefuthe elibalulekileyo kumandla wesixhobo kunye noburhabaxa bomphezulu owenziwe ngomatshini.
Isixhobo esikhulu se-tip arc radius sikhokelela ekwandiseni amandla omgca wokusika, kwaye ukunxiba kwindawo yokusika yangaphambili nasemva kwesixhobo kunokuncitshiswa kwinqanaba elithile. Nangona kunjalo, xa isixhobo se-arc radius sisikhulu kakhulu, amandla okusika anyuka, anokubangela ukungcangcazela kwaye achaphazele ukuchaneka komatshini kunye noburhabaxa bomphezulu besixhobo sokusebenza.
| Ixabiso | Imeko ethile |
| Irediyasi yeKona encinci | Ukucutshungulwa kakuhle kwamanxeba angekho nzulu;Ukusetyenzwa kwamalungu ohlobo lwe-shaft ebhityileyo;Xa ukuqina kwesixhobo somatshini akwanelanga. |
| Irediyasi yeKona enkulu | Inqanaba lokulungisa elirhabaxa;Ukucubungula izinto ezinzima kunye nokwenza imisebenzi yokusika okwethutyana;Xa isixhobo somatshini sinokuqina okulungileyo. |
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-30-2025
