Kwi-workshop yokucoca ngoomatshini, umatshini oguquguqukayo uguqula ngokuzolileyo iindlela zokucutshungulwa kwendabuko - umatshini wokubetha umatshini. Ngokusebenzisa i-360 ° ingalo ejikelezayo ngokukhululekileyo kunye ne-spindle enemisebenzi emininzi, yenza ukuba kugqitywe iinkqubo ezifana nokubhola, ukucofa, kunye nokubuyisela kwakhona kwizixhobo zokusebenza ezinkulu ngokuseta okukodwa.
A umatshini wokugayaluhlobo lomatshini oludibanisa imisebenzi emininzi njengokugrumba, ukucofa (ukuthreading), kunye ne-chamfering. Lo matshini udibanisa ukuguquguquka komatshini wokugaya i-swivel yendabuko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komatshini wokucofa, kwaye usetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yokulungiswa komatshini. Eli nqaku liza kuhlalutya ubukhulu becala iimpawu ezingundoqo kunye nobuchwepheshe bomatshini wokubetha umatshini.
I. Ukuma okuNgqondo kunye neempawu zeZakhiwo zoomatshini oDibeneyo woKumba
Umatshini woKucofa weMeiwha
1.Uyilo lwengalo yeRocker
Ulwakhiwo lwekholamu ezimbini:
Uluhlu lwangaphandle lufakwe kwikholamu yangaphakathi. Ingalo ye-rocker ijikeleza kwikholamu yangaphakathi nge-bearing (ene-360 ° yokujikeleza ukukwazi ukujikeleza), inciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza.
Uhlengahlengiso olunamacala amaninzi:
Ingalo ye-rocker inokunyuka iphantsi kunye nekholamu yangaphandle (umzekelo: imodeli ye-16C6-1, uluhlu olujikelezayo lunokufikelela kwi-360 °), luvumela ukuba lufake ukusetyenzwa kwee-workpieces zobude obuhlukeneyo kunye nezikhundla.
Ukuhambelana kwezixhobo zokusebenza ezinzima:
Xa ujongene nemeko apho i-workpieces enkulu kufuneka ilungiswe phantsi okanye isiseko, akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa i-workbench ekhethekileyo. Umatshini wokucofa wokomba unokubekwa kwikomityi ekhethekileyo yokufunxa ukuze usebenze.
2.Amandla kunye noThutho
I-Hydraulic/servo hybrid drive: Ezinye iimodeli ezikwisiphelo esiphezulu zisebenzisa i-hydraulic motor chain drive ukuze kuphunyezwe uncedo lokujikeleza kwengalo yerocker, ukuxhasa i-manual/automatic switching ukusombulula ingxaki yokusebenza ngamandla kwiingalo ezinkulu ze-rocker.
Ulawulo lokwahlula i-Spindle: Imoto ephambili iqhuba inkqubo yokomba / yokucofa, ngelixa i-motor ephakamisayo ezimeleyo ilungisa ukuphakama kwengalo ejikelezayo ukuphepha ukuphazamiseka ngexesha lokuhamba.
II. Imisebenzi enguNdoqo kunye neNgcebiso yobuGcisa yoMshini oDibeneyo woKucofa uKucofa
Ukuqhuba ngokucofa
1.Inkqubo edityanisiweyo enemisebenzi emininzi:
Ukugaya okudityanisiweyo + ukucofa + i-chamfering: I-shaft ephambili ixhasa ukujikeleza phambili kunye nokubuyisela umva, kwaye iyahambelana nomsebenzi wokutya okuzenzekelayo, okwenza ukucofa ngokuthe ngqo emva kokugaya ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutshintsha izixhobo.
2.Ubuchule kunye noQinisekiso oluchanekileyo:
Ukutya okuzenzekelayo kunye nokwahluka kwesantya esikhethiweyo kwangaphambili: Umatshini wokusasaza okhethiweyo we-hydraulic unciphisa ixesha elincedisayo, ngelixa i-mechanical / electrical-deal-feed system feed ikhusela ukusebenza okungalunganga.
3.Umncedisi ojikelezayo weworkshop yokulungisa:
Kwinkalo yogcino lwezixhobo, iikranki zemanuwali zinokukhangela ngokukhawuleza iindawo ezithile zokulungisa izixhobo ezikhulu, kunye nemisebenzi epheleleyo efana nokulungiswa okukruqulayo, ukulungiswa komngxunya webholiti, kunye nokucofa kwakhona, kubenze babe sisisombululo esiyimfuneko kugcino lwezixhobo.
III. Ukulungelelaniswa okuBanzi kuShishino loShishino loKucofa
Ishishini lesakhiwo sensimbi: Isetyenziselwa ukusetyenzwa kwekhonkco kwintsimbi emile okwe-H, iikholamu zetsimbi, kunye nemiqadi yentsimbi, ihlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenzwa kwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yobungakanani becandelo.
Ukwenziwa komngundo kwakhona: iinkqubo zokukhokela imingxuma yezikhonkwane, iziteshi zamanzi zokupholisa, kunye nemingxuma yokulungisa enemisonto kwizibungu ezinkulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo ezininzi kunye nokusetyenzwa kwee-angle ezininzi.
Ukwenziwa koomatshini ngokubanzi: Kufanelekile ukusetyenzwa kwamalungu amancinci afana nebhodi yeebhokisi kunye neepleyiti zeflange, ukulungelelanisa ukusebenza kunye nokuguquguquka.
IV. Iingqwalasela zokuKhetha uMshini woKucofa:
Uluhlu lobungakanani bokucutshungulwa: Ukulinganisa ubungakanani obukhulu kunye nobunzima beendawo zokusebenza eziqhelekileyo ezicwangcisiweyo ukumisela uluhlu lokusetyenzwa. Amanqaku aphambili ekufuneka kugxilwe kuwo:
Umgama ukusuka ekupheleni kobuso be-spindle ukuya kwisiseko: Oku kugqiba ukuphakama kwendawo yokusebenza enokuthi iqhutywe.
Umgama ukusuka kumbindi we-spindle ukuya kwikholamu: Oku kugqiba uluhlu lokusetyenzwa kwe-workpiece kwicala elithe tye.
I-Swivel arm lifting stroke: Ichaphazela ukuziqhelanisa nokusetyenzwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobude.
Iimeko ezidityanisiweyo zofakelo lomatshini woKucofa:
Jonga ukuthamba komgangatho weworkshop.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo imfuno yokuhamba kwezixhobo, ezinye iimodeli zinokuxhotyiswa ngamavili.
Vavanya ukuba ulungelelwaniso lwamandla luyahlangabezana neemfuno zamandla emoto (ukuba kukho naziphi na iimfuno ezikhethekileyo, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ukuze wenze ngokwezifiso.)
V. UkuSebenza kunye noQinisekiso oluchanekileyo loMshini wokuThweba oDibeneyo
1.Ukulungelelanisa iinkqubo zokusebenza
Uluhlu lokuQalisa ngoKhuseleko:
Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iindlela zokutshixa zikwindawo engatshixwanga.
Jonga imeko yokuthambisa iileyili zesikhokelo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zithanjiswe kakuhle.
Jikelezisa ishafti engundoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba akukho kuxhathisa okungaqhelekanga.
Yenza uvavanyo lokungathwali mthwalo kwaye ujonge ukuba zonke iindlela zisebenza ngokwesiqhelo.
Izithintelo zokuSebenza kuMatshini oDibeneyo woKumba:
Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukutshintsha isantya ngexesha lokusebenza. Xa utshintsha isantya, umatshini kufuneka umiswe kuqala. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ujikeleze ngesandla i-shaft ephambili ukuncedisa ekubandakanyekeni kwezixhobo ezincedisayo.
Ngaphambi kokuphakamisa / ukwehlisa ingalo ye-rocker, i-nut yokuvala ikholomu kufuneka ikhululwe: ukukhusela umonakalo kwiigesi zokuhambisa.
Kuphephe ukusebenza ngokucofa ixesha elide ngokulandelelanayo: Thintela i-motor ekutshiseni ngokugqithisileyo
2.INkqubo yoQinisekiso oluchanekileyo:
Amanqaku aphambili olondolozo lwemihla ngemihla:
Isikhokelo solawulo lokuthambisa isiporo sikaloliwe: Sebenzisa rhoqo isithambiso esichaziweyo ukugcina ifilimu ye-oyile kumphezulu kaloliwe wesikhokelo.
Ukuhlolwa kweendawo zokukhuhlana eziveziweyo: jonga yonke imihla ubume bokuthambisa kwindawo nganye yokukhuhlana
Ukucoca kunye noLondolozo: Susa iifayili zentsimbi kunye neentsalela zokupholisa kwangethuba ukuthintela ukubola.
Umjikelo woqinisekiso oluchanekileyo lomatshini wokucofa:
Ngethuba lokucubungula imihla ngemihla, ukuchaneka kuqinisekiswa ngokulinganisa iziqwenga zokuvavanya.
Yenza ubhaqo oluphambili lweshaft radial runout qho kwiinyanga ezintandathu.
Jonga ukuthe nkqo kunye nokuchaneka kwendawo yeshaft ephambili minyaka le.
Iumatshini wokugaya, kunye nomsebenzi wayo wokuhlanganisa imisebenzi emininzi, ibe sisixhobo esisisiseko esiyimfuneko kwintsimi yanamhlanje yokulungisa oomatshini. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo loyilo lweemodyuli kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ezikrelekrele, lo matshini weklasikhi ufumana ukuvuselelwa kwaye uyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokwenziwa kwamashishini amancinci naphakathi. Kwimveliso yanamhlanje yemizi-mveliso elandela umntu ngamnye, umatshini wokucofa, onexabiso lawo elikhethekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuqhubeka nokukhanya kwimida yemveliso yocweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-16-2025
